Equine piroplasmosis in northern Algeria: Haematological and serological parameters

نویسندگان

چکیده

Equine piroplasmosis is an acute, subacute or chronic tick-borne disease due to Babesia caballi and/or Theileria equi, affecting Equidae and causing economic losses horse breeders poor performances during tournaments. The objectives were fourfold: first determine the seroprevalence of in horses via cELISA, second establish haematological profile different Algerian areas through optical microscopy, third identify risk factors associated with infection, forth try elucidate any eventual correlation between anaemia. study was carried out regions northern Algeria. A total 182 both sexes blood tested estimate prevalence equi competitive ELISA examine microscopically thin stained smears looking for alterations using a standard cell counter. Parasites detected 42.9% after microscopic examination smears. equine infection 39% 1,1% respectively. Therefore, present Algeria predominance positivity central region (54,5%). Season (winter), (central) intended activity are significantly disease. Anaemia observed 34,61% individuals but there no significant differences positive negative populations. Piroplasmosis endemic Measures such as limiting horses’ mobility should be taken reduce/prevent dissemination

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1792-2720', '2585-3724']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.25493